Comillas House
by GARCIAGERMAN ARQUITECTOS
Given the characteristically deep plan typical of these originally rural lots, the new distribution takes advantage of this elongation by organizing autonomous episodes along the building’s section, fitted for a required intense use during the summer months. This piling up culminates in a double-height living room on the top floor, suitable for social gatherings, and where much-sought views towards mountains and sea are reached.
The sea’s focus is made explicit in the new north façade, which lightens up in an upward sequence topped by a lookout, in a contemporary version of the restored south façade. The inversion of the conventional hierarchy between programmes, with the placement of the social areas on top, makes up for the houses tight urban constrains but also stages an organizational diagram which prompts a playful use of these spaces.
In contrast with this massive stone-walled architecture, the general tone of interior finishes relies in extensive use of natural wood and pastel tones with reconstructions of the original banisters, loggia and other elements.
In contrast with this massive stone-walled architecture, the general tone of interior finishes relies in extensive use of natural wood and pastel tones with reconstructions of the original banisters, loggia and other elements.
The initial ruin contained a set of glazed tiles in its façade, relocated from the nearby El Capricho Palace, built in the XIXth century by Antonio Gaudí. These pieces were originally placed, in 1884 and in the exact position where they have now been restored, by Antonio Bona, an italian, the house’s first owner and who was also El Capricho’s master builder. The retrieval of these tiles, together with the design of the house’s new smokestacks, fortifies the bond and memory between the ancestral typology of this architecture and the extraordinary cultural flourishment of Art-Nouveau in Comillas, still a major feature of this small town’s charm.
Credits:
Architects: GARCIAGERMAN Arquitectos
Team: Jacobo García-Germán, Raquel Díaz de la Campa, Miguel López, Marta Roldán, Jorge Ferrer, Iván Corbacho, María Salán, Paloma Mayor, Jaime Silva
Consultants: Angel David Moreno (quantity surveyor), Aguanaz (structural engineers), Suma Ingeniería Aplicada S.L. (mechanicals)
Builder: Hermanos Vega Diaz Rehabilitaciones S.L
Location: Comillas, Santander, Spain
Cliente: Private
Date: 2020
Photography: Imagen Subliminal (Miguel de Guzmán + Rocío Romero)
Jacobo García-Germán Vázquez (Madrid, 1974) es doctor arquitecto, Master en Historia y Teoría, y profesor de Proyectos Arquitectónicos en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid (ETSAM), así como profesor invitado en numerosas universidades españolas e internacionales. Director de GARCIAGERMAN ARQUITECTOS, su obra ha obtenido, entre otros reconocimientos, Premio COAM, Premio FAD, Premio de la XIV Bienal Española de Arquitectura y Urbanismo o Shortlist del Premio Mies van der Rohe. Es autor de varios libros y de textos de investigación publicados en medios especializados, habiendo sido director de Arquitectura, revista oficial del Colegio de Arquitectos de Madrid (COAM). Posee una trayectoria paralela como comisario de arquitectura y ha formado parte del Comité Científico del Pabellón Español de la XV Bienal de Arquitectura de Venecia 2016 que obtuvo el León de Oro.
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